Greenlandic Mythology

Naja Abelsen

ONE OF MY FAVORITE SUBJECTS: GREENLANDIC MYTHOLOGY AND DISCOVERING THE OLD WORLD BELIEFS .

PLEASE NOTE THAT THE INUIT PEOPLE HAD NO FIXED BELIEFS, SO THESE ARE MY BEST  INTERPRETATIONS

Polarhareunge, akvarel 2011

Migssuarniannga får Angiut som hjælpeånd.


Pencil. 2000, And 2008. Ca. 40 cm x 45 cm.

Original for sale: 3,622 euro/20.000 DKK

Illustration of a young person training to become a shaman. Having found a stone on the beach to rub in circles against the cliff, lonely in the mountains, for maybe 3 or 4 days. Then the trance appears, a hole in the cliff grows, and up in the hole comes this seal spirit, called Angiut, to be his first spirit helper, good to have for predicting the weather and helping cure small diseases.

Jordemoder fløjter Barnet ud


Pencil drawing. 2000.

Original for sale.

Old greenlandic way of giving birth. They thought every knot had to be untied, not to stop the birth canal, they should be naked too, as they could not wash their skin clothes. The midwife could help the child out by whistleing, to make the child curious and want to come out quicker. If that didn't help the father could run in and out of the house, to want the child to play with him, and thus have to be born...for them the child was of course a conscious being, and an old soul too, and often a former family member, reborn.

The Fleshnaked Polar Bear


Pencil. 2008, blyant, 76 x 56 cm.

Original for sale.

Once I read about a man, in a greenlandic text, seeing a naked bear: that meant he was soon going to die. A while after I dreamt about this halfnaked bear, got scared and woke up. Then understood the dream as to peel off some layers, becoming more honest.

Urene Menneskers Bod


Pencil

30 x 30 cm. 20oo.

Original for sale.

Illustration of how do deal with a dead person, bury him/her, and afterwardds have to follow taboos for a whole year. The situations depicted is where the person is released from the taboos and announces this by taking an algae, followed by a undresssed old woman, and walk through the whole settlement for all to see and understand the freedom from the taboos.

Opfattelsen af sjælen


Pencil. 2000.

Original in private courtesy.

The old inuit belief was that this is how the Soul lives in the body. The small souls lives in each joint. If one has a bad knee, its maybe because the soul there was lost, thrown out of the knee in an accident maybe, or fled in angst. Then the shaman had to find it in a ceremony, the souls were ligthing up in the spirit landscape. The shaman often had to persuade and sweettalk the anxious soul, before it agreed to come home to its owner. Well home the shaman blew the soul into the knee (or other joints).

Far forsøger at helbrede dreng med ørred


Pencil

2000

Original for sale.

Illustration of the old inuit animistic beliefs: similar appearance could maybe help, as the red dots on the son reminds of the trouts red dots, and the fish is strong and healthy having these, so the worried father takes a young trout, pulls out the tongue and pricks every single red dot on the boy. Transferring the power of the trout into the son.  Somehow the boy is cured, and since this event his spirit animal is the trout or salmon.

Umiaq ros af Kvinder


Pigment pen

Ca. 21 x 20 cm. 2021

Original for sale.

Illustration of the old inuit means of summer transportation for the settlements on the move : it was mostly rowed by women, and steared by an old hunter, no longer fit for the Qajaq. The boat should load all of the belongings, and children and sled dogs.

Forureningens Frustration (Havets Moder)


Pencil

2000

Original for sale.

Illustration of the old inuit animistic beliefs: One of the most important deities/spirits. The mother of the Sea, ruling over the sea animals, on which the people preyed. The sea animals were created by her chopped of fingerjoints, thus being part of herself, they were easily controlled. The mother of the Sea suffered from all the bad doings of humans: each time a misded was committed, dirt clung to her hair, entangling the sea animals to it. Hunger followed at the settlement. The shaman then struggled his way to the bottom of the sea to her house. He had to struggle with her too, as she was furious, irritated by the messy hair: in her fingerlessness she couldn't comb it. He managed to cob it while fighting with her, and at last, with

Mændene med Amuletter af Isbjørneskind


Pencildrawing

20oo

Original For sale.

This illustration depicts the use of polar bear amulets. A father tha equipped him and his sons with the powerful polar bear skin stumps. One day they find themselves on the wrong side of the broken seaice, drifting away. They then activate the amulets, transforming into polar bears, being able to swim back to safety on the landfast ice. Here is the illustration: well arrived, changing back to humans again by shaking off the water, thus releasing the skin stump.

Indvoldsrøversken


Farveblyant/colour pencils

A3. 202o

Original for sale.

Illustration of the old inuit mythological figure: the Intestine Eater/Snatcher. 

Hvalros og Isbjørn trækker Armkrog


Watercolour

30 x 30 cm. 2000.

Original for sale.

Illustration wit motive from the greenlandic mythology: humans and animals could change shape, and understand each others language, so here are to bear-walrus-men in a friendly, competitive play for strenght. The arctic version of Work-out!

Have just learned from prof. Emeritus Birgitte Sonnes text, that those two animals could also be the shaman apprentice's initiation animals, they then came flying in fireballs over the sea, and swalloved him/her and when he/she came out again, (by cutting his way out through the ribs, being spit out etc )new  light and power grew in the apprentice